Namibia Faces Water Crisis as Hardap Dam Hits Rock Bottom
In a stark reminder of the continent’s escalating water crisis, Namibia’s iconic Hardap Dam has reached an unprecedented low, forcing the suspension of irrigation water supply. The dam, a vital source of water for agriculture and communities in the south-central region, is now at a mere 6.3% capacity.
Agriculture Minister Calle Schlettwein confirmed the grim news, stating that the decision to close the dam’s water supply valves was necessitated by the severe drought conditions. “Water supply for domestic usage and livestock will be available until February 2026, assuming there are no significant inflows this season,” he said.
The past rainy season, characterized by record-low rainfall, has exacerbated the situation. Farmers who rely on the dam for irrigation are facing significant challenges, with many forced to scale back operations or even cease production altogether.
The Hardap Irrigation Scheme, once a major producer of wheat, watermelons, lucerne, and maize, has been severely impacted. Farmers in the area have reported irrigating only 25% of their designated land in recent months. This has led to job losses, with an estimated 650 workers being retrenched.
The crisis has sparked widespread concern and calls for urgent action. Social media has been flooded with messages from farmers expressing their distress and seeking divine intervention. Some have even suggested exploring unconventional water sources, such as desalination, to alleviate the water shortage.
NamWater, the national water utility, has assured residents that the suspension of irrigation water supply will not affect drinking water supplies to Mariental and surrounding communities. However, the utility has urged all Namibians to conserve water and adopt water-saving measures.
As the nation grapples with this severe water crisis, it is clear that sustainable water management and climate resilience will be crucial in ensuring the country’s future. The Hardap Dam’s plight serves as a stark warning of the potential consequences of climate change and the need for proactive measures to safeguard water resources.
